What does the term "cultural" imply in the context of selectionism?

The term "cultural" in the context of selectionism refers to behaviors that arise from social interaction and community. Selectionism, when applied to cultural contexts, emphasizes how behaviors are shaped and maintained within social groups, reflecting the shared values, practices, and traditions of a community. This concept highlights the importance of social learning and the transmission of behavior through cultural practices rather than solely through genetic inheritance or individual experiences.

In this view, behaviors are influenced by social structures, norms, and peer interactions, indicating that development happens within a community and is affected by historical and environmental factors. This collective aspect of behavior underscores the interconnectedness of individuals within a culture, which can lead to the evolution of behaviors that serve functions beneficial to the group as a whole. Understanding this aspect of cultural selection is essential for grasping how behavior can be adaptive and perpetuated within societal contexts.