Which concept refers to the predictability of event occurrences?

The concept that refers to the predictability of event occurrences is contingency. In the context of behavior analysis, a contingency establishes a relationship between a specific behavior and its corresponding consequence. This relationship enables us to predict that if a certain behavior occurs, then a particular outcome will follow. Contingencies are fundamental in understanding behavioral patterns, as they outline how behaviors can be influenced by their consequences, thus allowing for greater predictability in how behaviors are shaped over time.

In educational settings, recognizing contingencies helps educators and practitioners design interventions that modify student behavior by making the consequences of specific actions more apparent, thereby encouraging or discouraging certain behaviors based on predictable outcomes.